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Thursday, March 20, 2008
A cult defined
Is the definition of a cult a subjective one? eg. I could think that Falungong is a cult but the Falungongists might think the same way of us who believe in other things. Is cult then just a finger pointing game?

Based on what I've read so far, a cult is:

  • A religious or social group that follows a particular theological system generally considered to be extremist or false
  • Followers of an unorthodox, extremist, or false religion or sect who often live outside of conventional society under the direction of a charismatic leader
  • In the context of Christianity, it is a group that uses the Bible but distorts the doctrines (eg. Christian Scientists?)

Some definitions went on to describe the characteristic of cults as
  • Obsessed
  • Faddish
  • Exaggerated zeal

So how do we identify a cult?

I think that bit about having a charismatic leader really quite apply to cults. They usually have a founder. Some cults worship the founder him/herself. Others believe what that founder believes.

The other thing is about belonging outside the conventions of the society. So like non-extreme Islam, Buddhism and Hinduism are religions within the conventions of the society but other small groups with beliefs in other tangents would be termed as a cult.
posted by Marabelle @ 12:08 PM  
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